This
old and well-known hostelry stands in the oldest part of the pretty
village of Sherington; the village stands on the gently rolling
hills that overlook the Ouse Valley to the east of Newport Pagnell
in Buckinghamshire.
It
is highly probable that THE WHITE HART is the oldest of the two
public houses in the village owing to its being nearer the centre
of the true Medieval village, i.e. around the Church, the spread
of building westward to the Newport Pagnell - Olney road taking
place most likely in the 15th and 16th century.
The
name of the house is significant. Many houses of this name were
called after the White Hart, which was the favourite badge of
King Richard II - 1367 - 1400, who, at a tournament in Smithfield
in 1390 had the entire Royal household, arrayed in clothing
and accoutrements emblazoned with this design. In the case of
this hostelry however, the sign probably comes from the device
of the Andrews family who formerly owned land in Sherington
and at Lathbury where their seat was.
Historically
the house is well situated. It stands within the perimeter of
the Iron Age camp, which encompassed the area on which The Church,
Church Farm, and some of the neighbouring properties now stand.
This Belgic camp circa 75BC to 40AD was identified in 1957 and
much pottery typical of the period has been recovered and is
now in the County Museum, Aylesbury.
The
Roman road from Magiovinium to the valley of the River Nene
passes nearby and Roman coins are occasionally found in the
adjacent gardens. During the building of the new Church School
and the new rectory, Roman tile and pottery was discovered in
small quantities and there is also a tumulus at the corner of
the field called Bancroft in which Roman coins were found during
road widening operations.
At
the beginning of the 20th Century the Hostelry was noteworthy
for having a landlord whose weight was 28 stones! Henry Hill,
the then licensee, owned and held the licences of three public
houses at once. THE WHITE HART, The Royal Oak (now a private
house to the west of The White Hart in Church End) and the Red
Lion at Chichley, (now renamed the Chester Arms)
The Beer at this time was brewed next door at the old Malting
and Brew-house in the garden of Hillcrest, opposite the Lyon
Gate of the church. This small brewery was run by John and then
Fred Field who also farmed Church Farm as their forefathers
did from about 1580 and whom descendants still do so today.
The
present building is about 300 years old. Noteworthy is a piece
of rush mat backing the wall seats in the Snug Bar. The making
of this material was at one time a village industry of Sherington
and the rushes were taken from the River Ouse, which flows nearby
to form the western boundary of the Parish of Sherington.
A warm welcome awaits you!